FHWA Authority / ICC Authority
Unlike
many of the other regulations governing interstate operations,
there is no minimum weight threshold that requires compliance.
Any vehicle operating for hire in interstate transportation
of regulated freight or passengers must have operating authority.
After authority is granted, all regulated motor carriers
must register their authority with the states in which they
will conduct operations. This is done through the Single
State Registration System (38 states participate in this
program) and is known as SSRS registration. If your base
state is a non-participating state, then application is made
through a neighboring state that belongs to the SSRS. Only
after you receive an RS-3 receipt as proof of your SSRS filing
are you legal to operate in interstate commerce.
Any regulated freight that is transported wholly within
state lines (pickup and deliver same load without crossing
state lines) is considered intrastate carriage or point to
point and is controlled on the state level. Permission to
conduct this type of operation is known as Intrastate Authority.
Most intrastate operations require registration with the
state(s) where these operations take place.
DOT Numbers
All motor carriers operating a Commercial Motor Vehicle
in interstate or foreign commerce must be assigned & display
a USDOT Number before interstate operations begin. This includes
all interstate private, exempt, for hire and passenger motor
carriers.
Broker Bonds
A property broker must have a surety bond or trust agreement
in effect for $10,000. The FMCSA will not issue a property
broker license until a surety bond or trust is in effect.
The broker license shall remain in effect only as long as
a surety bond or trust is kept in effect. Keeping the bond
or trust in effect is the sole responsibility of the broker.
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